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Window replacement cost in District of Columbia for 12 windows

A window replacement in District of Columbia
$9,747
12 windows · typical range $5,848 – $18,195
Typical total$812 per window$9,747
Range you should see in bidsthree bids on the same scope normally land inside this$5,848 – $18,195
Labor portion35% of the job — this is the part that moves by state$3,412
Material portion65% — bought at national prices$6,336
Glaziers pay in District of Columbiaabout $36/hr · BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 47-2121$73,890/yr
U.S. mean for the same tradeSOC 47-2121$59,720/yr
Versus the national priceDistrict of Columbia trade pay runs +23.7% against the U.S. mean+$747

Notes

  • Where the number comes from. The national price for a window replacement is $750 per window — replacement window pricing published for 2026, $450–$1,400 per window installed. Labor is about 35% of that. Glaziers in District of Columbia average $73,890 a year against a U.S. mean of $59,720 — a factor of 1.237 — so the labor half is scaled by that and the material half is not.
  • What is in the price: the window, removal of the old sash or unit, insulation and air sealing around the frame, interior and exterior trim where disturbed, and disposal.
  • What is not: rot repair in the opening, structural changes to the size, full-frame replacement where an insert was quoted, and interior painting. These are the lines that turn a $9,747 quote into a $12,184 invoice, so ask about each one before signing.
  • Why state matters more than people expect. Materials ship at national prices; crews do not move. District of Columbia sits above the national mean by 23.7%, which lands on 35% of the job and moves the total by $747.
  • Use this as a bid check, not a quote. It prices an average job in an average condition. Difficult access, the state of what is being replaced, the season, and a crew booked out three months all move the real number, and none of them are in a per-unit average.

Replacing 12 windows in District of Columbia

$9,747 is the typical figure, and bids on the same scope normally land between $5,848 and $18,195. That is 12 windows at $812 each.

Why this is not the national number

The same job at the U.S. average comes to $9,000 — this one is $747 more.

Glaziers in District of Columbia average $73,890 a year against a U.S. mean of $59,720, from the Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS release for May 2025, SOC 47-2121. That is about $36 an hour of trade pay, a factor of 1.237.

Labour is 35% of this job; material is the other 65% and it costs the same everywhere. Only the labour half is scaled.

$3,412 of labour, $6,336 of material.

Insert or full-frame is most of the range

An insert fits a new unit inside the existing frame. It is faster, cheaper, keeps the exterior trim intact, and costs you an inch or two of glass area. It only works where the existing frame is sound and square.

Full-frame takes everything back to the rough opening. It is the only honest option where there is rot, and it is the one that lets the installer air-seal properly. Expect it near the top of the range.

Two quotes that differ by a third are frequently quoting these two different jobs.

The line that appears mid-job

Rot in the sill or the framing, found once the old unit is out. It cannot be quoted in advance and it is common on any window that has been leaking. Ask what the hourly rate and material handling will be if they find it, in writing, before work starts.

Do not replace working windows for the energy saving

The saving is real and it is small against the cost — simple payback commonly runs past twenty years. The defensible reasons are rot, failed seals between the panes, single glazing, comfort next to the glass, and noise.

Using this against a real bid

Three quotes on identical scope should cluster. One well under $5,848 usually means something was left out rather than found cheaper; one well over $18,195 is a harder job than average, or a crew that does not want the work.

Nearby sizes

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